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A Small Win for the Fire/Rescue Service

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IN PENNSYLVANIA, AS IN MOST OTHER STATES, the Home Builders Association has launched a vile disinformation campaign against the implementation of the 2009 International Residential Code that went into effect on January 1.  The revised code requires all newly constructed townhomes in Pennsylvania, built after Jan. 1, 2010, and all newly constructed one- and two-family homes built after Jan. 1, 2011, to contain a residential fire sprinkler system.

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The Pennsylvania HBA has not only started spreading downright lies about the Code, but they also filed a lawsuit against the state in an attempt to block the adoption of the revised code.  As part of the lawsuit, they asked for an injunction to halt implementation of the code until the lawsuit was settled, a process that could take years.

On Wednesday March 10 Commonwealth Court Judge Johnny Butler denied the injunction, saying that it does nothing to address the underlying issue they are citing. 

The builders’ lawsuit will continue forward, though. It (the suit) claims that changes written by an outside code commission and adopted Dec. 31 by the state is an unconstitutional delegation of lawmaking authority.  Judge Butler, in denying the injunction, reminded the builders that the 2006 Code that they are petitioning to go back to were produced by the same process that they are now saying is unconstitutional.

While the lawsuit is still standing, Firegeezer believes that the judge’s point is a strong one and may complicate the HBA’s suit.  For now, the new code is still in effect, a small win for the public’s safety.

As part of the war of competing press releases, the National Fire Sprinkler Association published an op-ed in the Scranton Times Tribune HERE that contains some good points that you could add to your own arsenal of facts when the inevitable blizzard of disinformation from the builders and developers in your area begins.

Good Public Education

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A MASSACHUSETTS FIRE CHIEF HAS DONE A good job of getting a vital message across to the citizens.  Chief Kevin Gallagher has teamed up with Boston’s Channel 25 WFXT-TV to illustrate a severe fire potential that is built into some modular homes.  The culprit here is a foam-epoxy glue that is used to assemble rafters, joists, and sections.  The excessive quantities used beyond what is necessary are leading to extremely rapid fire spread.

Watch this video report that was produced as  result:

This is  good example of effective use of the media to not only educate the public, but this kind of publicity is sometimes the only way to jolt lawmakers and bureaucrats into paying attention.

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Chief Gallagher
(South Coast Today photo)

As a side note, it was just last month that the Acushnet Fire Dept. was fully merged with the local EMS to become the Acushnet Fire and EMS Department.  It is a combination career/paid-on-call department with three stations and they have a good WEBSITE HERE.

Scaling to New Lows

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A FLOOR COLLAPSED WEDNESDAY NIGHT IN A VAXJO, SWEDEN, building that houses a Weight Watchers clinic after everybody gathered in the room to get on the scales to see how much weight they had lost.

Not enough, it seems.  One of the dieters told the Smalandsposten newspaper:  “We suddenly heard a huge thud; we almost thought it was an earthquake and everything flew up in the air. The floor collapsed in one corner of the room and along the walls.”   Immediately the floor started failing in other parts of the room and before long the entire floor had fallen into the lower level.  The dedicated Watchers managed to scamper out of the room to safety before it all fell in, however.

They also managed to grab the scales and take them along where they set them up in the hallway just outside the room and continued their weigh-in.  This time the floor held.

The cause of the collapse is still under investigation, but according to the clinic’s director, they’ll have to find another premises.

Source:  The Local.

A Call For Information

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WE HAVE RECEIVED A REQUEST for some information or experiences anyone may have had with a unique roof construction from one of our regular readers:

I just had a meeting with a contractor and the building official about putting up a GERARD roof.  The question I have is that the roof is built on battens that have horizontal ventilation on top of a cold roof.  When you have a self venting fire pop through, the fire would also be free to move horizontally. The contractor also stated that the roof feels  “spongy” when walking on it normally. Has anyone fought a fire on one of these roofs and felt unsafe due to the spongy effects, or experienced any unusual fire travel due to the battens?  Thanks, Reid B.

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The Gerard roofs are generally made by laying 2 x 2 wood battens down over an existing roof and covering them with stone-coated steel panels that are designed to look like asphalt shingles, clay tiles, etc.  From the ground, you have no inkling that this type of construction was used.

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Gerard Roofing WEBSITE.

Firegeezer adds:  How about it?  Does anybody have any experience with these roofs?  Does fire spread easily in the trapped airspace?  Do you have any special training programs or drills for this technique?  Let us know in the Comments.

A New Challenge for the Truckies

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A NEW INNOVATION APPEARING ON A FEW HOUSES that could possibly be found anywhere is a solar energy panel that is designed to look like roofing shingles. 

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The rectangular photovoltaic panels can be installed on any roof and are designed to blend in with the existing shingles.  One brand on the market is the UniSolar product pictured above and just below. 

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UniSolar’s panels haven’t been received too well because of some cost/efficiency concerns, but Dow Chemical has recently announced their version of this type of product, called Powerhouse Solar Shingle, that claims to be much more efficient and will be widely available in just over a year from now.

Dow says that this new panel is designed to be able to be installed by any licensed roofer and can be put in at the same time a roof is being replaced.  No specialized skills or knowledge of solar array installation is necessary.  You can read Dow’s press release on this product issued last week HERE.

Firefighters might need to be concerned with a) recognizing their existence at first glance, b) footing and traction problems, and c) any hazards involved when cutting through a roof.  It is claimed that they are not damaged by walking on them, but safety concerns of firefighters are different than those of roofers, especially in inclement weather.  So far, there hasn’t been any information released on any electrical hazard that might be present when they are chopped through with an axe, for example.

If any Firegeezer readers have had any experience with these already, or more information on their potential danger to FF’s, please let us know in the Comments section.

Hat tip:  Eric F.

Roof Falls In at Firehouse Under Construction

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A FIREHOUSE BEING BUILT IN FRANKLIN, INDIANA, suffered a setback Sunday night when the newly-installed roof trusses collapsed.  A passerby noticed the pile of lumber on the floor of the building and called the police.

The fire department came out to inspect it and could find no readily-apparent reason for the collapse.  There was a heavy rain for a while Sunday evening, but no strong winds or severe weather were reported in that area.

WRTV Ch. 6 Indianapolis sent a video crew out to the site to record the damage:

The building contractor has an inspector on the scene today to help nail down the cause.

Little Piggy #3 Update

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YOU CAN SURE TELL THAT FIREGEEZER IS A “CITY BOY.”  When I posted the STORY HERE on Tuesday about the move to encourage home construction using straw bales, little did I know that it’s already a big deal.  Several emails and comments later, we are now aware that the straw bale construction methods are advanced and widespread.  (News to me!)  And they’re showing up in urban areas, too.  I think it’s time to start watching for these.

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Our friend Christopher Naum has already done some research on this construction method and sent along a few interesting links relative to it.  One is a .pdf document reporting on a 1-hr. fire resistance test of a non-loadbearing straw bale wall HERE that was done three years ago.  That test along with a 2-hr. test (described HERE) of a non-loadbearing straw bale wall coated with 1″ of cement stucco are shown in a 10-minute VIDEO HERE.  These were produced by the Ecological Building Network.

An even-more of an eye-opener is the existance of a California Straw Bale Building Code.  It is currently being revised in a bill that is in the Senate.

If you enjoy learning by watching videos, then go to YouTube and enter straw bale house in their search box and you will be presented with more than 330 videos about the practice.

Firegeezer, always the cynic, wonders how this goes over with the NIMBY’s when the trailer load of straw bales pulls up to the construction site.

This fellow here is pretty darn convincing:

Little Piggy #3 Was On To Something

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MOVE OVER, WOOD-CHIPS-AND GLUE HOUSES.  Now the Eco-Activists are promoting houses built out of hay bales as the “green” alternative of the future.  Not only are they better insulated, but the fire department can get by with just 2 firefighters on duty to mop  up after everything has burned down.

This couple in Albuquerque shows us how it’s done:

Down in Texas a man built a 900-sq.ft. home out of straw covered with a lime-and-sand plaster.  This one looks pretty good. 

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He tells the New York Times how and why he did it HERE.

Over in Merrie Olde England, the University of Bath is constructing a model “carbon zero” home out of straw and hemp.  The two story BaleHaus is to be built on the University of Bath campus and will be made using prefabricated panels consisting of a wooden structural frame infilled with straw bales or hemp and rendered with a breathable lime-based system. The home will be closely monitored for a year after being built for its insulating properties, humidity levels, air tightness and sound insulation qualities.

You can read about that one HERE.

It has not been reported whether any of these have passed the Huff ‘n’ Puff test.

Update:  Read our follow-up report on Straw Bale Housing posted two days later HERE.

They Don't Make 'em Like They Used To

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AN 80-FOOT TALL ABANDONED FLOUR MILL in Cankiri, Turkey, was scheduled for demolition on Friday.  The concrete building was constructed in 1928 and has been vacant for about 20 years.  A developer wanted to have it removed to make way for a new shopping center.

Enter the demolition contractor who promised one of those pancaking implosions that leaves the old building in a pile of rubble on the original site.  However, he seemingly left something out of the calculations and it didn’t work out quite well as he planned:

That high-rise building on the right that missed destruction by literally inches is an occupied apartment building.

Firegeezer predicts that this contractor will not be getting any more demolition jobs anytime soon.  What do you have to say about the integrity of this 81-yr.-old building?

Atlanta Parking Deck Collapse Update

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WORK IS CONTINUING AT THE COLLAPSED PARKING GARAGE in Atlanta, Georgia, today as most of the cars are being made available for removal and structural engineers try to determine why the floor failed on the 4th-level on June 29.  (See Firegeezer reports HERE and HERE.)

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AJC / Spink photo

Slowing the inspections were the questionable structural safety of the damaged area and the prevalence of gasoline vapors and oil pools from the smashed cars.  The FD brought in a large number of ventilation fans and continued to blanket the hazard area with foam.  The large amount of foam used led to an unexpected surprise for some people several miles away when the runoff was carried through the storm drains and resurfaced at some street grates sending some small rivulets of foam along the roadways.

The Atlanta Journal-Constitution reported on the initial findings of the cause:

David Tyndall, head of Gateway Development, which owns the decks, told WSB-TV Wednesday the floors collapsed because a “spandrel” beam — an exterior beam that extends from column to column and marks the floor level between stories — “popped out.”

What Tyndall couldn’t explain is, what forced the spandrel beam out.

That discovery will be critical, structural engineering experts said. Parking lots, like most structures, are “over-designed” to handle weight that is much more than designated, to allow for increased stress and to allow for small mistakes during construction.

WAGA-TV has a video update on the work progress:

Texas Town Cracks Down On CSST

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SOME LOCALITIES ARE BEGINNING TO REGULATE THE usage of Corrugated Stainless Steel Tubing (CSST) for natural gas piping in homes.  Firegeezer reported on this hazardous construction practice back in September (HERE) when we wrote:

While it has been in use for quite a while as a connector for stoves and furnaces without any problem, lately many home builders have been using it for service lines from the main into the house.  And that’s where the problems arise.

In areas where lightning strikes are prevalent, such as the midwest, lightning bolts coming to ground are seeking out and grounding on these gas pipes, following them into the home and rupturing them, starting fires.  Sometimes a direct hit on a house will seek out the pipe looking for a ground and split it instead of following it.

The hazard arises because these flex-pipes are only 1/15th the thickness of the traditional cast iron gaspipe that has always been used.  That extra-thin wall cannot withstand the energy like the iron does and it fails, then ignites the gas.  It usually occurs in the basement (where those plywood joists are exposed) and a catastrophic fire often follows.

The main fault usually lies with the contractor’s failure to properly ground the CSST line when it is installed.

Read the entire ARTICLE for the background on this story.  Now many communities in the mid-west are taking more forceful action to stop this dangerous practice.  One of them is the city of Frisco, Texas, which has taken positive action to change their building codes with respect to this piping.  KOKI-TV in Tulsa, Oklahoma, has been following this story and they have a video report on the latest actions:

Despite their protests that the piping is safe, the manufacturers are settling millions of dollars in lawsuits out of court steadily to prevent any legal findings of fault.